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SWE-Pruner Pro: The Coder LLM Already Knows What to Prune

2026-07-20 · arXiv: 2607.18213

One-line summary

An AI research paper on SWE-Pruner Pro: The Coder LLM Already Knows What to Prune.

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Chinese explanation / 中文解读

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Original abstract

Pruning long context for coding agents has been a vital technology for efficient context management. While existing context pruning methods such as SWE-Pruner realize this by attaching a separate code classifier, we find the agent itself encodes internal representations indicating the relevance of code context when reading tool output. Based on this finding, we propose SWE-Pruner Pro, which prunes tool outputs directly inside the agent. Concretely, a small head turns the agent's own internal representations into a keep-or-prune label for each line, with a length-aware embedding keyed to each tool output's line count. Across two open-weight backbones and four multi-turn benchmarks, SWE-Pruner Pro saves up to 39% of prompt and completion tokens while preserving task quality, with bounded inference overhead. Notably, on MiMo-V2-Flash SWE-Pruner Pro additionally raises the SWE-Bench Verified resolve rate by +3.8% and the long-context Oolong accuracy by +2.2 points.

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
4.0Business relevance

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