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SOV-CAD: Stepwise Orthographic Views Guided CAD Modeling Sequence Reconstruction

2026-07-05 · arXiv: 2607.04119

One-line summary

An AI research paper on SOV-CAD: Stepwise Orthographic Views Guided CAD Modeling Sequence Reconstruction.

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Chinese explanation / 中文解读

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Original abstract

Reconstructing Computer-Aided Design (CAD) modeling sequences from images is crucial for preserving design intent and supporting parametric editing. However, existing methods typically generate full CAD sequences holistically, overlooking the iterative, feedback-driven nature of human design workflows. We address this limitation by introducing the rich stepwise visual supervision: at each modeling step, the system observes the target's orthographic projections, the projections of the incrementally constructed model, and the active sketch, enabling informed action selection. To effectively leverage this on-the-fly feedback, we propose SOV-CAD, a framework that formulates CAD reconstruction as a sequential decision-making task and employs offline reinforcement learning with a Decision Transformer architecture. This design incorporates continuous visual feedback guided by geometric alignment rewards, resulting in a more accurate and human-like modeling process. Extensive experiments show that SOV-CAD surpasses state-of-the-art methods in CAD sequence reconstruction while exhibiting strong data efficiency. Code of SOV-CAD is available at: https://github.com/LukePhong/SOV-CAD

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
4.0Business relevance

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